Digital Legacy and Privacy

Question: Talk about theDigital Legacy and Privacy. Answer: Presentation: In current world, information is considered as force. In todays world the correspondence nad exchange are for the most part computerized. Henceforth, it is significant for the associations and people to settle on making sure about the security of the advanced information. Be that as it may, this arrangement of computerized protection frequently turns into a bad dream for a couple of clients. In the talked about two occasions in the gave contextual analyses, the strategy of advanced security has become a harsh bar to the groups of some expired internet based life clients. Additionally, with regards to expanding instances of wrongdoing and fear mongering, this approach of computerized security is persistently turning into a danger to the community lives. Conversation: As per the Australian legitimate structure, security is the privilege of an individual to assurance from encroachment into their own lives, and to control the progression of their own data. Security can't be guaranteed a flat out right; it changes in various condition and is adjusted against other testing rights and lawful commitments. As referenced by Quinn, (2014) the mainstream thought of security not actually varies to the lawful thought of protection. The possibility of security can be stately as an individual right of a person. Then again, the possibility of computerized protection can be distinguished as the possibility of information security in the online interface. As the advanced world consumes a large portion of its time on earth length over the computerized condition, the pieces of their lives gets partook in this interface. It is significant for them to be ensured for their own, cultural just as national security. As referenced by Goldie Michael, (2014) with the exposure of the Wikileaks Controversy the possibility of advanced protection is constantly making strides all over the place. Notwithstanding, even most of the clients of the virtual life are worried about the security issues and planning to make it more grounded, various individuals are really remaining against it. On the off chance that the situation of Australia can be surveyed, it very well may be seen that the national law is strongly concentrating on gaining admittance to the data of information use of the nationals. Despite the fact that the global internet based life organizations are attempting to give a broad degree of computerized security to the clients, the legislature is making laws to upset the Digital Privacy in Australia. Be that as it may, with the rise of the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Amendment (Data Retention) Act 2015, the national government has represented an immediate access to the information shred by means of media transmission sources. As referenced by Butler Rodrick, (2015) however it has disturbed the feeling of protection, yet it has given help to the security specialists of the country. In any case, in the given setting, as depicted by Aminnezhad, Dehghantanha Abdullah, (2012) it s a matter of expectation that among the internet based life clients of Australia just nine percent of individuals trust web based life sites to ensure their data. In any case, the country has no legitimate order for the computerized locales to force them to share the informati on to the relatives of a perished client. As depicted in the given contextual investigations, it have been noticed that the families are enduring a broad passionate pain because of this computerized protection. Be that as it may, the Australian government has no stand with respect to this. By centering the focus over the issues examined in the two contextual analyses, various concerns can be related to the computerized materials. As most of individuals are presently spending advanced lives in the online interface, it gets simpler for everybody to know about the privileged insights of his/her life. Henceforth, it is critical to get a system of shielding these information from being encroached and utilized with wrong reason. It is one of the significant worries of the clients in the online interface. Be that as it may, there are information security arrangements which the online organizations use to guarantee security to information of the clients, which makes another worries. As opined by Ahmed Booth, (2016) with the associations compulsory standards of advanced protection, the security officials regularly think that its hard to get counsel with an immense wellspring of expected valuable information. It restricts the intensity of examination for the security powers. The n again, as talked about in the given contextual analyses, the arrangement of advanced security is limiting the relatives of a perished client to get the data identified with that individual. be that as it may, the significance of advanced protection can likewise not be disregarded for the entirety of similar reasons. Subsequently, guaranteeing the information protection is an essential for the clients of different advanced media. As talked about by Wessels, (2012) various alternatives can be considered with respect to this: Make a back up: as talked about by Cherry, (2013) the advanced information are in consistent danger of being killed by mechanical glitch or different issues. with a back up the information can be recuperated and furthermore be adjusted if important. Make the old hard drive indistinguishable: as opined by Goldie Michael, (2014) numerous information are in effect normally barged in by the methods for old and unused hard drives. The clients need to make the drives incomprehensible before arranging them. Counsel to the information protection approaches of different sites: today practically all sites utilize the information security strategy. The clients need to utilize them to ensure the data. Here, the possibility of computerized heritage takes the middle stage. Inheritance is the thing that one deserts when he leaves a spot. A legacycan incorporate anything, be it recollections, customs, connections, things, expressions or frameworks. Nonetheless, as referenced by Sharp, (2013) advanced inheritance is the data that an individual abandons when leaving that computerized interface. It not just incorporates the photographs, pictures, recordings or substance they share in the online life, yet additionally envelops the children, films, numbers, and documents in hard drives. The organizations like Facebook, has their own information protection strategy. They give various alternatives to the clients to secure his/her secret information with straightforward rules. Then again, Google is utilizing tweaked programming to give assurance to the information of its clients. Also as referenced by the organization security strategy, the clients can settle on accepting warnings if there should arise an occurrence of dubious login endeavors, or administration setting changes (Goldie Michael, 2014). Additionally, by utilizing encryption, tokens for client validation, two-phase confirmation, iCloude is contiously giving assurance to the information of the clients (Richards, 2014). Be that as it may, such a solid approach of information assurance at times makes issue. The US government has a solid lawful structure for the organizations, which utilize the individual information of the clients like, Google, Facebook and some more, which drive them to give families right of passage to the records of family members of a perished client. As referenced by Sumeeth, Singh Miller, (2012) Facebook has propelled its new use of Tools for Parents Educators. They have propelled it with the point of giving access to the data of the clients to their folks. As examined in the given contextual investigation, passing on the computerized home can be legitimate alternative for the clients just as the relatives. As opined by Reynolds, (2011) the sites can present passing in general information and advanced material assortment of a part to his/her relatives after the demise of the client. It very well may be an obligatory guideline for the sites that they need to consent to the arrangement with the entirety of its clients. The associations can make a different information stockpiling for every one of its clients and give the entire access to it to the relatives. In any case, for this situation, the associations must take earlier authorization to the client. They have to settle on a necessary understanding with respect to this before giving the chance of their support of the clients. It might help in guaranteeing the responsibility for property in a method of passing the computerized bequest. Additionally, the clients must make known the signi ficance of sharing the data to the security authority just as the relatives. They have to keep a back up of the considerable number of information partook in his/her virtual life and protect it with an association. They will give it to the relatives after his/her demise. With the difference in time, the possibility of Digital inheritance and privacyhas been changed a great deal on computerized access of non-dynamic online record. Beforehand there was no legitimate limit to the association for sharing the information for a non-dynamic online record. Be that as it may, in the ongoing occasions, the administrative guidelines with respect to this specific issue has changed the direction of activity of the organizations. With regards to Australia, The Privacy Amendment (Enhancing Privacy Protection) Act 2012 (Privacy Amendment Act) has given the examination specialists a broad possibility of getting access of such information. It was not previousky workable for the national associations. The case of Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Amendment (Data Retention) Act 2015, must be referenced in such manner as well. Thus, it tends to be said that already it was hard for substances with the exception of the client to get access of the information. Presently, with the administrative mediations, data can be recouped from an unused record. End: All in all, it very well may be said that the possibility of protection can be distinguished as people groups individual right. As the correct they appreciate in their reality, it ought to likewise be enriched to them in their virtual life. In any case, the sites ought to keep up some empathetic arrangements in regards to the openness of this right. There ought to be legislative order with respect to the openness of the computerized inheritance of a person to his/her friends and relatives. It isn't just an issue of enthusiastic connection. A major worry of national and individual security can likewise be related to it. There are nations, which have empowered themselves to give this privilege to the relatives and the legislative specialists. The facts demonstrate that Australia is likewise heading towards structure

Problems and Issues in Philippine Education Essay

1. Frontier historiography. A large portion of the at various times instructors, book writers, and Social Studies experts give heavier premium to the historical backdrop of the colonizers in the Philippines, and not to the historical backdrop of Filipinos. Generally, this has been the situation in the educating of History subjects from the basic to tertiary levels and will no doubt propagate in the following ages to come. The historical backdrop of the Filipino individuals and the frontier history of the Philippines are two unique points out and out. 2. Internationalization of the division of work. To a limited degree, the Philippine instructive framework conditions its understudies to be handy in math and PC education, conversant in unknown dialects (explicitly English and Nihonggo), and accommodating so as to fill in as laborers of the transnational organizations of the propelled, entrepreneur nations. Take the instance of the call place marvel in the Philippines, India and other creating states. see more:k-12 focal points and detriments 3. Undermining and discouragement of educators. Educators, as a general rule, are misled by the over-worked and came up short on approach of the arrangement of the at various times allotments. This prompts the weakening and dampening of their positions. This most likely clarifies why the instructing calling isn't drawing in the best and the most brilliant from the harvest of understudies any longer. Expectedly, this will correspondingly result to the endless loop of average quality in instruction. 4. Transient instructive organizations . By any measure, the expansion of fleeting instructive organizations is counter-gainful. Over the long haul, it delivers a pool of insane, ill-equipped, and awkward alumni. Alarmingly, the nation is having an over-gracefully as of now. Some would even think about them as liabilities than resources. This case is valid for both undergrad and graduate investigations. 5. Socially and sex harsh instructive framework. Ladies, the normal tao and the indigenous individuals are verifiably prohibited from the Philippine historiography for the men, saints from Luzon and the force first class. Ladies are minimized and trivialized even in language of instruction. Take the instance of the terms female legal advisor (as though legal advisor as a calling is select just to men) and labor (which ought to have been HR or human funding to be all the more politically right). 6. State relinquishment of instruction. For the sake of settler globalization, the stateâ€in a gradual fashionâ€is surrendering its job to sponsor government funded training especially in the tertiary level. This comes as registration, lab and different expense increments so as to compel state schools and colleges (SCUs) to create their own wellsprings of store. Incidentally, the main part of the spending plan (indeed, more than 33% on account of 2005 National Budget) goes to obligation adjusting. 7. Unacceptable reading material. A few course readings which are now dissemination are both inadequately composed and randomly altered. Take the instance of the Asya: Noon at Ngayon with a recognized all out number of in excess of 400 authentic mistakes. Tragically, it is only one of the numerous other comparative frightfully composed reading material which are yet to be distinguished and uncovered. This is a great instance of benefit centeredness regardless of social responsibility. 8. Far reaching contractualization. For the sake of benefit, proprietors and heads of a few non-public schools normally practice contractualization among their employees. Legally binding workers not at all like their normal/tenured partners are not qualified for incidental advantages which subsequently diminishes the general expense of their business activity. Employment frailty disparages the positions of the employee 9. Undue dismissal for specialization. A few schools and colleges urge their workforce pool to be generalists (under the appearance of multidisciplinary way to deal with learning) so as to beâ able to deal with different subjects at the same time. In any case, some employees have ended up being objects of joke and have lost their confidence since some of them were pushed to deal with Technical Writing, General Psychology, Filipino, and Algebra simultaneously. This is predominant among some diversified scholarly organizations regardless of whether the subjects are as of now off-digression their zone of intrigue and specialization. 10. Duplicate gluing society. Over-reliance to the internet has drastically decreased the ability of understudies (even instructors) to attempt look into. ‘Copy-pasting’ has even transformed into a standard among certain understudies at whatever point they are entrusted to present an exploration paper or even a film audit. Obviously, unoriginality has just changed into an increasingly complex structure with regards to today’s electronic age. 11. Mc Donaldized instruction. The framework, technique, and even substance of instruction in the Philippines are unimportant heedless transplantation from the West. It is accordingly Eurocentric, socially uncaring, and non-intelligent of the neighborhood milieu. This depends on the xenocentric (remote focused) premise that other culture or framework is unmistakably more prevalent than one’s own. 12.The issue of non-maintainability and non-coherence. Instructors, heads and distributers are completely left in limbo at whatever point the DepEd would concoct another entirely unexpected mandate from what it used to have in a somewhat extremely abrupt span. Take the instance of the evaluating framework, time period allocated to different subjects, MAKABAYAN program, preparation test, and learning skills. 13. Poor respect for liberal workmanship/training. Liberal training is expected to frame an all encompassing individual furnished with correspondence, basic reasoning, numerical, inventive, between close to home and intra-individual aptitudes. This clarifies why we additionally have Philosophy, Languages, Humanities, Natural Science, Social Science, Physical Education and even Theology in our school educational program, and not just our significant subjects. The educational program is explicitly intended to deliver an all out individual, and not onlyâ a specialized pro. Sadly, the ideal goal isn't being met at all since liberal training is viewed distinctly as a lot of minor subjects. With the manner in which these subjects are being taken care of (considering both substance and approach), understudies see the whole exercise as a pointless duplication of what they have just shrouded in secondary school. Similarly disturbing is the absence of eagerness and inspiration displayed by certain teachers to deal with the subject particularly on the off chance that they accept that it has nothing to do with the course or zone of specialization of their understudies (state, Art Appreciation for Accounting majors or Algebra for Creative Writing majors). 13. Training a purveyor of fantasy. Training has been successful in mainstreaming and propagating the social legends in an unobtrusive and circuitous way. A portion of these legends are the apparent prevalence of white, taught men, ‘official’ history as cutting edge by the western perspective, globalization as the best way to accomplish monetary turn of events, and generalizations against the minoritized and the disappointed. 14. Further underestimation of the undersubscribed courses. For the sake of benefit and as a reaction to the directs of the market powers, schools and colleges like to offer more courses in accordance with the wellbeing sciences like nursing, clinical interpretation, and care-giving. This is done to the detriment of the as of now undersubscribed yet applicable courses like Area Studies, Pilipinolohiya (Philippine Studies), Development Studies, Philippine Arts, Art Studies, Community Development, Social Work, Islamic Studies, Clothing Technology, and Ceramics Engineering. 15. Solid training. A few instructors for the sake of conservatism and for accommodation, lean toward the old-style training worldview where they see themselves as the wellspring of information and their understudies as only void vessels to be topped off (banking strategy for instruction). Current instruction has introduced student focused way to deal with training (from being the sage in the phase to only a guide as an afterthought). 16. Frightfully exhausting educators. As I generally underscore, there are no exhausting subjects, just exhausting educators. Yet, at any rate we ought to remember them since they despite everything fill a need. They fill in as terrible models. 16. Mind channel Aside from the much discussed political, social and mental angles, this progressing mass resettlement comprises an unmatched cerebrum channel with genuine monetary implications.Arguably, the wonder likewise has an instructive measurement, as the Philippine society is taking care of everything for the training of a great many individuals, who at that point spend the better piece of their profitable years abroad. As a result, the poor Philippine instructive framework is in a roundabout way sponsoring the well-off economies facilitating the OFWs. With 95 percent of every single basic understudy going to government funded schools, the instructive emergency in the Philippines is fundamentally an emergency of state funded training. The rich can undoubtedly send their posterity to tuition based schools, a large number of which offer top of the line instruction to the advantaged class of students. Peruse more: Current Issues in the Philippines Issues and Issues in K to 12 Curriculum Diagram It isn't that hard to get why, in spite of the extra costs the program would involve, people in general for the most part seems to take President Benigno Aquino III’s K to 12 fundamental instruction program plunking down. That is if state-supported reviews are to be accepted. The House Committee on Basic Education claims larger part of the general population overviewed during its interviews supported the K to 12 program, while separate conferences by theDepartment of Education (DepEd) demonstrated 77 percent of the 1,417 individuals counseled across the country upheld Aquino’s lead instruction program. For one, DepEd attempted to make the protracting of the essential educatio

Future Role of Hospitals Essay Example

Future Role of Hospitals Essay Example Future Role of Hospitals Essay Future Role of Hospitals Essay General human services is in transit for all Americans. President Obamas Health Care Reform will command that all Americans have clinical protection by 2014. (Jackson Nolen, 2010) Either the businesses will give the clinical protection or the individual should bought the clinical protection themselves. Who is answerable for buying the clinical protection relies upon a few factors however those subtleties are not the extent of this paper. The key purpose of the medicinal services change law is that each American will be commanded to have clinical protection. General human services inclusion will majorly affect all parts of social insurance. We will concentrate on the effect of widespread medicinal services on emergency clinics. There is no uncertainty, that all medical clinics should roll out significant improvements in their everyday tasks. As the new law produces results, the medical clinics should advance to meet the new prerequisites. A change should happen so as to acclimate to the new volume of patients that can be normal after the command is set up. The job the medical clinics will play later on will rely upon a wide range of elements. : We will explore these developing jobs as we inspect what the future job of clinics will be in America. Today there are 5,815 enlisted medical clinics in the United States. Of the 5,815 enlisted medical clinics, 5,010 are network based emergency clinics. There are 2,923 Not-revenue driven network medical clinics, 982 For-Profit people group emergency clinics and 1,105 state and neighborhood government network medical clinics. The rest of the emergency clinics are contained Federal Government medical clinics, Nonfederal Psychiatric Hospitals, Nonfederal Long Term Care Hospitals and various Hospital Units of Institutions. (Quick Facts, 2010) Each year more than 35 million individuals are admitted to the emergency clinic. In excess of 118 million individuals are treated in the crisis office and 481 million individuals are treated as outpatients. Medical clinics additionally convey more than 4 million children every year. In 2006, emergency clinics gave care to individuals deprived at an expense of over $31 billion of care for which no installment was gotten. (Clinic Facts, 2008) The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) require all medical clinics to screen every patient that gets through the Emergency Department. (Emtala. com, n. d.) On the off chance that a developing condition is discovered, they should balance out the patient. Ordinarily these emanant patients don't have protection or a way to pay for their consideration. Later on, clinics will be approached to accomplish more while holding cost down. A significant job medical clinics should play later on is that of cost control. Today, 33% of medical clinics lose cash on tasks. They have a pitiful working edge of just 4% by and large. It will be exceptionally hard for some medical clinics to keep their entryways open later on the off chance that they keep on losing cash. Hit the hardest are the country emergency clinics. It has become increasingly more hard for provincial medical clinics to remain in business. During the time of the 1990s, 186 medical clinics shut their entryways and left business. (Splits in the Foundation, 2002) One significant explanation emergency clinics make some hard memories with their working expense is a result of installment setbacks from Medicare and Medicaid. Generally 54% of gross incomes originate from the charges to Medicare and Medicaid. In 2003, Medicare represented 40. 4% percent of the emergency clinics net incomes and Medicaid represented 14. 4% of the medical clinics net incomes. The medical clinics monetary execution depends on these administration installments since they spread most of the patients seen. Indeed, most of clinics lose cash in treating Medicare and Medicaid patients. In 2003, 59% of the clinics were losing cash treating Medicare patients and 61% of the emergency clinics were losing cash treating Medicaid patients. (Delicate State of Hospitals, n. d. ). This is significant data in light of the fact that later on, clinics won't just need to oversee cost of treating Medicare and Medicaid patients yet additionally be answerable for dealing with the expense of treatingâ patients under the new widespread social insurance inclusion. All together for the emergency clinics to keep up their entryways open, they should improve at gathering installments of the recently safeguarded patients. A worry clinics should battle with is the truth that not all people will select to become tied up with a widespread human services plan. This people may select to take care of the little punishment of not conveying protection. Not accepting clinical protection will be a possibility for certain people. (Jackson Nolen, 2010) This will introduce an issue to the emergency clinics. A great deal of these patients bills will go on the books as terrible obligation. With emergency clinics previously losing cash by treating Medicare and Medicaid patients, they won't have the option to endure extra loses in working expense by treating non-guaranteed patients. Emergency clinics make colossal monetary commitments to our general public. Emergency clinic care is the biggest segment of the human services segment and spoke to 16. 2 percent of the Gross Domestic Product. The emergency clinic care part represented $2. 3 Trillion of which medical clinics represented $718 billion of that absolute. Furthermore, people group medical clinics made over $2 trillion of monetary action. The merchandise and enterprises emergency clinics buy from different organizations make extra financial incentive for the network. With these gradually expanding influences included, every medical clinic work underpins around two additional employments and each dollar spent by an emergency clinic bolsters generally $2. 30 of extra business movement. (Monetary Contribution of Hospitals, 2010) Hospitals assume a significant job today and later on in the production of employments for both themselves and for the encompassing networks. In 2008, medical clinics utilized more than 5. 3 million individuals and were the second biggest wellspring of private segment occupations. Medical clinics bolster almost one of 9 employments in the U. S. Nursing occupations are the establishment of each emergency clinic. They should have enough nursing staff to deal with the patients that are conceded every day. Later on medical clinics should band together with colleges and specialized and professional schools that produce the flexibly of attendants. Attendants of various ability levels will be expected to deal with the hospitalized patients. The clinic will require Register Nurses (RNs), Licensed Vocational Nurses (LVNs), Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs), and other particular clinical experts. Most significant are the RNs. Contingent upon the administrations offered by the clinics, RNs with different aptitudes sets will be required. A few medical clinics will require Critical Care RNs, Emergency Care RNs, Pediatric Care RNs, and so forth. As increasingly more emergency clinic administrations are being used, the quantity of RNs required will increment. For as far back as decade, the interest of RNs has increment yet the gracefully has diminished. It is assessed that there will be a lack of 800,000 RNs continuously 2020. (Delicate State of Hospital Finances, n. d. ) later on, the interest for medical clinic administrations will keep on expanding. Achievements in medication has added to the expansion in the normal existence of anticipation. Clinical advances have extraordinarily improved the wellbeing and life span of Americans. An individual conceived in 2000 can hope to live 3. 3 years longer than an individual conceived in 1980. New medications have prompted sharp decreases in mortality for coronary illness, malignancy, stroke and numerous different sicknesses. (Lutz Rodgers, 2003) The expansion in the development of the populace joined with the expanded number of individuals matured more than 65 will make an interest for more medical clinic administrations. A sharp increment in the populace matured 65 and over is relied upon to expand in view of the enormous number of Baby Boomers arriving at this achievement. In coming decades, the sheer number of maturing gen X-ers will grow the quantity of older with inabilities and the requirement for administrations. (Walker, 2002) There were 34. 8 million individuals matured 65 or more established in 2000 which represented 12. 7 percent of the countrys all out populace. It is assessed, that by 2020, the level of Americans age 65 or more established will arrive at 16. 5 percent. By 2020, one of every six Americans will be 65 years of age or more established speaking to near 20 million individuals. The General Accounting Office appraises that by 2040, the quantity of individuals matured 85 years and more established will significantly increase and arrive at 14 million. (Walker, 2002) Hospitals later on should plan to for the consideration of cutting edge age patients. This age bunch will in general utilize more assets and have longer lengths of remain. Intermittently, they require forte consideration and all the more nursing care. These patients additionally will in general be all the more basically sick with a few co-bleak ceaseless conditions. Clinics will require a foundation equipped for taking care of an expansion in these sorts of patients. Basic Care beds should be expanded and the nursing staff should be prepared to think about these convoluted patients. Notwithstanding the old, individuals 65 and more established, the medical clinics will assume an essential job in dealing with another gathering of patients, the corpulent. Weight has become a significant issue in the United States. Corpulence in America has drastically expanded as of late and turn into a dire wellbeing concern. Around 22 percent of grown-up Americans are hefty characterized as having a weight record (BMI) of at least 30. Among youngsters, 13 percent are viewed as overweight characterized as having a BMI of at least 25. (Lutz Rodgers, 2003) This is an extraordinary worry for emergency clinics. There is a solid relationship among's corpulence and various ceaseless ailments. In the event that the predominance of stoutness proceeds, the medical clinics later on can hope to treat a bigger measure of fat patients with various interminable condition. Large individuals will in general have a higher danger of hypertension, coronary illness, type 2 diabetes, stroke, and different types of malignant growth. Overweight and heftiness, and their related wellbeing pr

Cause of Action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Reason for Action - Essay Example Loot and Bunny Sherman and the tort law is by all accounts one of the most basic laws concerning the individual injury endured by Rob Jr. As Mr. Rabbit needs to bring suit against the Church of the Divine Light which caused individual injury his child by purposeful torts, bogus detainment and so forth of Rob Jr., the best lawful move will be in this line. There is essential proof about Rob Jr. being deceived, erroneously detained, intellectually compromised, mentally abused, and illicitly constrained to request cash from his folks. Every one of these disturbances and mental just as close to home injury endured by plaintiff’s child show the chance of making common move on the law of tort, undue impact, pressure, holding an individual without wanting to and so forth. Likewise, legitimate move can be made, on master proposal, against the Church of the Divine Light which isn't a sorted out or enrolled church. The reason for activity in the given body of evidence incorporates suing against Mr. Tom Marsden who was answerable for the common bad behavior against the plaintiff’s child and the law of torts serves best for this situation. The case being talked about gives reason for activity identifying with law of tort, particularly, deliberate tort. â€Å"An purposeful tort is any conscious impedance with a legitimately perceived intrigue, for example, the rights to real honesty, enthusiastic quietness, domain over property, detachment from open investigation, and opportunity from constrainment or duplicity. These interests are disregarded by the purposeful torts of attack, battery, trespass, bogus detainment, intrusion of protection, change, distortion, and fraud.† (Tort Law) http://lawful dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Tort+Law Significantly, four targets are served by this law of torts. In this way, Mr. Ransack can look for pay for the wounds his child has endured by the bla mable activity of the respondent.

How do you convince MIT students to dress nicely

How do you convince MIT students to dress nicely Before Charm School: [shouts across the room]  Yo, youve got some stuff in your teeth.  Thats grody, dude! After Charm School: [whispers]  Excuse me, you have something in your teeth. As you may know, MIT students sometimes get a bad rap with regards to social interactions.  Were stereotyped as awkward nerds with grody neckbeards who shower once a month.  Like most stereotypes, this is not wholly accurate.  For example, I shower at least twice a month. but like most stereotypes, it also contains a grain of truth. Its a good thing that weve got something called Charm School, a series of classes during IAP that aims to help members of the MIT community practice better etiquette.  And one of the most popular events is the annual Charm School Business Etiquette Dinner. So popular, in fact, that Im told there was a 50-person waitlist, and my initial request for a spot at the dinner got turned down.  At the last minute, though, I whipped out my blogger media credentials and managed to snag a spot: Thats the fanciest virtual invitation Ive seen since I got a Pottermore account last April. As it happened, I was far from the only member of the media there.  Arriving a few minutes early, I spotted a reporter from the Boston Globe: There were also a few photojournalists with big honkin telephoto lenses, which totally assauged my worries about carrying my own DSLR while wearing a suit and tie.  The guy next to me got photographed, so Im crossing my fingers that I might be in a photo in the Globe. The dinner was quite delicious, and throughout the meal there was a lady at the front who gave us tips on proper table manners.  For example: when youre given a large napkin you should fold it in half before putting it on your lap; when drinking a glass of wine you should hold it by the stem (unless its red wine, in which case its probably acceptable to hold it by the bulb, although wine snobs might still disapprove); if you need to cough, turn away from the table and cough into a hankerchief or tissue, never into your napkin. You might never have known that this fancy dinner with well-dressed and well-mannered ladies and gentlemen was being held at MIT, if not for the noises from the Stata Center ping pong table on the floor above.  Some things never change. Today was just the first day of Charm School!  Fridays the main event, with five straight hours of short lessons ranging from How to ask for a date to At which point in a job interview can I ask about salary?  Stay posted. May your table manners be impeccable, Michael.

New Technologies in Logistics Essay - 1650 Words

Supply Chain Management: New Technologies in Logistics (Essay Sample) Content: Student NameSupply Chain Management: New technologies in logisticsInstitution30/04/2015New Technologies in Logistics.Supply chain management encompasses all activities geared towards the creation of utility. There are different forms of services, which include form, place, time and possession utilities. SCM entails achievement of all this. Form utility involves the creation of goods through production; place service deals with the distribution of the goods. Time efficiency achieved when products reach the client in time of need. Possession involves the change in ownership through selling. SCM encompasses achievement of these significant purposes of a firm.Companies faced with a dynamic customer base and market environment. Associated with the development of technology that has led to the growth of very sophisticated shoppers with adequate knowledge of the market situation. Technology has also created globalization of the market. Globalization led to increased markets as well as the competition.To increase competitivity in the modern marketplace ,firms need to embrace well-structured Supply chain management. It will increase efficiency in serving its clientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s ,therefore increase customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is an ultimate goal of any reputable firm. It edges out competition and increases a firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s market share. The significance of SCM in the achievement of a firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s mission cannot underestimated.The ability to harness this success horse lies in the identification of key trends that emerge on SCM. The patterns includes; supply chain security ,rein sourcing of operations and technological developments in logistics. The most critical of the trends named above is logistics technology. Technology deals with harnessing of new methods to create efficiency.New technologies in logistics ensure speed and safety of products. It is important in that it increases business competencies such as; increase in economies of scale.It also guarantees speedy and safe delivery. Speed is a critical part of achieving satisfaction in a modern shopper. Most of the clientà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s desire instant satisfaction as they are busy. Thus, rendering logistics technology an integral part in SCM.The need to adopt new technology to SCM operations and particularly logistics emphasized and sufficiently noted by (Paterson n pg.) who quoted a supply chain manager.The manager emphassissed the need of a business organization to adopt new technology.He also noted the changes made by technology on transactions.Technological advancement includes; use of computers, conveyor belts, sophisticated methods of production and the invention of specialized carriers. The computer offers different forums whose power when harnessed revolutionizes the logistical approach of the firm. It offers the internet. This is a milestone technological development that is instrumental in globalisation of logistical approach. It offers e-commerce, a form of online trading.Ecommerce has enlarged the market scope available to a firm. Shoppers can view a wide range of products availed by a companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s department. They order the goods online and the transaction is carried out in the internet. This calls for the integration of the marketing department to the logistical department. It is essential for ensuring that products purchased through the Internet are delivered on time.This raises the need for logistical officers to improve their operation by developing a real Traffic management system. This is a critical technological development enabled by the internet. It helps reduce time wastage and identify milestone challenges facing the logistic team. A firm with an advanced TMS is able to retain consumers and win new users. In order to synchronize this development, Ceresia companies invented a super Freight management system.The Ceresia is a firm website provider. Its invention aims at providing flexible freight management t o producing companies. Freight management allows companies to investigate and utilize available courier vehicles. This is the most effective technological advancement available to a logistical department, as evidenced by the vast number of firms that were able to transact and deliver products at a cost effective price in 2012.In addition, it offers numerous solutions for day to day challenges faced by a shipping company. For instances timely scan on the availability of freights, adequate Freight data analysis among others. All this aims at increasing efficiency of the firm. An added advantage is the ability of Ceresia to sell within social networks therefore endearing it to many users globally. Thus, a good investment for logistics manager.Logistics managers are required to be innovative. They have the onus of maximizing profits by effective utilization of transport methods at their disposal (Riggs 2005). In performing their task, the managers are challenged by lack of appropriate c ommunication method. In understanding of logistical dealings, most payments are done after delivery of the products. Due to the different modes of transport involved there may arise miss-communication.This may lead to loss of goods or late delivery of goods hence delayed payments.Luckily, technology has solved this problem. A logistic firm may set a website where updates on the status of products are done in real time.This minimizes the loss that would occur due to late or total lack of communication. Thus, website setting is a feasible technological advancement to logistic firms.In addition, technology has solved the problem of handling goods that require special attention. Achieved through manufacturing of specialized transport means. For example when carrying highly perishable goods invention of refrigerated vans has changed achievements of the logistical team. Unique carriers are essential tools as they help the firms diverse their operations. Eventually allowing logistic manage rs maximize utilization of the available tools. It also allows serving of a wide range of customers with different requirements.This achievement can only come reality through careful organization and implementation. This requires a manager to investigate and formulate a workable plan when trying to choose technology that would work for his firm. Collection Ltd demonstrated a super model to follow when implementing new technology.The company collection.Etc successful upgraded it technology providing super model that can be used when trying to technological upgrade.Steps to follow when upgrading logistics technology.One significant thing to consider before incorporating any technology is the staff responses to the new method. A method that generates negative response from the staff members is not viable. It would just cause a shrink in the level of output the personel offers due to their uneasens with the method of producing the results. It is important to access the staffà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s competency levels. This will help determine to what levels the logistic personnel exploit technology at their disposal. It also raises the question of the amount of training. Training is a critical tool in promoting human resource competencies. Therefore, by determining how much of this is required helps align the new technology with the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s strategic goals.Strategic goals require cost effectiveness. There...

The Controversy Of Graham Gained National Fame After A...

Toya Graham gained national fame after a video surfaced of her hitting and yelling at her sixteen-year-old son who was partaking in the Baltimore protest-turned-riots that arose after Freddie Gray died from a broken spinal cord that may have resulted while in police custody (Levs et al.). Protests began after Gray’s death by people who felt that this situation was one of many that indicated widespread police brutality. When Graham saw her son holding a brick presumably to then throw at police along with other rioters, she became very upset and ran after him, hitting him and yelling for him to â€Å"go home†(Levs et al.). Graham, who has generally been lauded for her seemingly stringent and involved approach to parenting, says, I m a†¦show more content†¦Today, homicide is the second leading cause of death for people between the ages of 10 and 24; when discussing youth violence the range is extended beyond 18 and in to the mid twenties (CDC). In addition to murder, non-fatal injuries are another large part of the picture of youth violence. In 2007, 668,000 young people between the ages of 10 and 14 were treated for violence related injuries at hospital emergency rooms (CDC). In 2007, a large representative sample of the country’s high school students were surveyed; 35.5% of students surveyed answered ‘yes’ when asked if â€Å"they had been in a physical fight in the previous twelve months†, and 4.2% of students surveyed answered ‘yes’ when asked if they had been â€Å"in a physical fight one or more times in the previous twelve months that resulted i n injuries that had to be treated by a doctor or nurse (CDC). As this survey was conducted with a representative sample, it helps to give one a good picture of the aggregate youth violence problem in the United States of America. Tonya Graham’s worry that her son would become ‘another Freddie Gray’ is one echoed by others, but not evenly among different groups. Clifford Shaw and Henry McKay developed Social Disorganization Theory in Chicago in 1942 (Seepersad). In the 1960’s and 1970’s Social Disorganization Theory was seen as less relevant by many criminologists, but this soon changed in the 1980’s when the theory was expanded (Seepersad). More recent research

3. Research and explain these gods or goddesses Durga,...

3. Research and explain these gods or goddesses: Durga, Kali, Sarasvati, Ganeshe. The goddess Durga is the protector, vanquishing the demons that threaten Dharma. (Fisher, 2003). She is represented as a beautiful woman with multiple arms that rides a lion, wielding weapons to use to defend the good. The reason she yields so many weapons is to show that one weapon cannot kill different kinds of enemies. (Goddess Durga). Since Durga is the protector of good, she is invoked by the seeker to destroy all his desires and unveil his supreme Self (Morris, 2014). The goddess Kali is compassionate and loving, yet fierce and terrifying. Kali is the destroyer of evil. She is represented as a blue woman, dripping with blood, carrying a severed head†¦show more content†¦He is believed to have the head of an elephant because his father, Siva, removed it when he forbid him access to his mother, Parvati. When Parvati demanded he be restored, an elephants head was the first found (Fisher, 2003). 6. What are the 5 yoga paths? Describe each in detail. Hatha yoga focuses on the body and creating a healthy physical vehicle for spiritual development. This is done through diet, deep breathing, and stretching exercises (Morris, 2014). Ha means â€Å"sun† and tha means â€Å"moon,† signifying that hatha yoga brings the unions of pairs of opposites, in this case the mind and the body. It helps activate the chakras, the centers of energy, and remove blockages in the mind and body. It is also translated as â€Å"forceful yoga,† because it requires a lot of physical effort (Marchand, Hagatha, n.d.). The idea behind hatha yoga is that if you can control and master your breathing, then controlling the mind is within reach. Karma yoga is entirely selfless service. This is done through actions and choices (Marchand, Karma, n.d.). Karma yoga follows the law of dharma, uniting everything and giving back through action. Helping and healing, doing positive actions in order to promote spiritual growth. Bhakti yoga focuses on the love and devotion the bhakta (devotee) bestows by worshipping a god (Morris, 2014). This does not mean that they just worship and love

Don Quixote De La Mancha - 1770 Words

Don Quixote De La Mancha In the world of literature, there are many great world that blow the minds of readers and historians everywhere. However none of these works of literature have caused a great effect in the world quite like Don Quixote De La Mancha, a novel written by Miguel de Cervantes in the 1600s. Don Quixote de la Mancha is the jewel of Western Literature. It is the most commonly translated and read book in the universe of Spanish literature, after the bible. It has been translated into more than 60 languages worldwide. It has also been adapted into many films and plays. Now you may be wondering why exactly Don Quixote de la Mancha has had more success than every other book published. The reason why this is, is because Don†¦show more content†¦He found â€Å"such books were offensive because they presented fiction under the guise of historical truth.† He yearned to begin a new generation of comedic chivalry romances. Miguel de Cervantes published the first volume of Don Quixote in 1605 on January 16. Ten years later Cervantes published the second volume of the book in 1615. Cervantes got the idea for the novel while spending time in jail for having problems in his job. He had a duty as a tax collector for the Spanish Government. However he had mathematical conflicts, which were the reason why he ended up locked away. He performed this job as tax collector as a day job in order to make a living. Characters From The Novel Don Quixote: Don Quixote or previously known as Alonso Quixano is a old country hidalgo who lives in the unknown village of La Mancha. He is a 50 year old, bachelor, and middle class man who lives with his young niece who is no older than 20 and a fellow housekeeper. Alonso is different and isolated from society because of his passion for reading books, especially chivalry. However, he has managed to befriend the village’ s barber and the church priest. After spending a long time reading chivalry novels, Alfonso is inspired to embark on a knightly adventure with a fellow squire Sancho Panza. On this journey, Alonso gives himself a new identity, Don Quixote. On this journey he battles other knightsShow MoreRelatedDon Quixote de La Mancha1223 Words   |  5 PagesIn Miguel de Cervantes classic novel Don Quixote de la Mancha, a necessary counterpart to Don Quixotes character is found in Sancho Panza. Sancho is Don Quixotes so-called squire and companion through his adventures. The vital contrast between these two characters contributes to the literary success of Cervantes novel. It is only through the eyes of Sancho that we witness Don Quixotes madness and only through the latters madness that we evidence Sanchos sanity. 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Trickery in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by...

Humans are natural tricksters, beguiling others for benefits and survival; however, deceiving others is a skill possessed by few African-Americans and thus they do not survive. In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass, Douglass harnesses the ability to conform to the world of trickery and conveys his journey to freedom. Through his appeal to pathos, use of dramatic asides, and application of anecdotes, Douglass expresses the necessity of slaves to play the game of trickery to survive in the world of tricksters. Effectively establishing an appeal to pathos, Douglass emphasize his raw emotions to the reader, allowing the reader to feel more connected to why Douglass complies with the rules of trickery. Douglass†¦show more content†¦When his term with Mr. Edward Covey ends on 25 December 1833, Douglass reveals a feeling of disgrace when he is appalled by the slaveholders who are forcing the slaves to drink wine and whiskey, since it was â€Å"a disgrace not to get drunk on Christmas† (44) and, when the Christmas holidays end, the slaves, who the slaveholder â€Å"cheats†¦ with a dose of vicious dissipation, artfully labelled†¦ liberty,† are willing to go back to work, choosing to rather be â€Å"slaves to man as to rum.† (45). While the slaveholders capitalizes on the slave’s ignorance and negligence to play the game of trickery, Douglass exposes his detestation of the course of action for the â€Å"cunning slaveholders† (45). Later, as Do uglass appeals to a feeling of disappointment when he meets Henry and John Harris and utilizes their yearning of freedom to attempt escaping, but fail. As MacKethan puts it, â€Å"the American definition of man and the American concept of freedom could no longer be denied to†¦ [Douglass]†¦ or by logical extension to any other slave† (â€Å"From Fugitive†). In summary, MacKethan attempt to reveal the inhumanity of the slaves by hintingShow MoreRelatedThe Use of Trickery:, A Theme in the Novel: The Life of Frederick Douglass755 Words   |  4 Pagesrequirement to survive. In Frederick Douglass’s Narrative in the Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass utilizes the ability to play the game of trickery to convey his journey to freedom. Through the use of anecdotes, appeal to pathos, and figurative language, Douglass expresses the necessity of slaves to play the game of trickery to survive in the world of tricksters. Douglass employs the use of anecdotes to clarify why he would deceive others. 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Degrading work is not only found in R.U.R, but also in the Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, and when analyzed, it is possible to determine when work is a meaningful human pursuit and when it is merely dehumanizing slavery, based on the purpose behind it and the humanity of the workers. Throughout Capek’s play, work is

James Joyce Background Information Free Essays

James Joyce Essay: First Two Pages James Joyce, author of â€Å"Araby,† â€Å"Eveline,† and Ulysses, attempts to correct the way of life in his home town of Dublin, Ireland, through his works. He does this through the theme of coming of age and recurring religious allusions in â€Å"Araby†. Additionally, Joyce talks about family in â€Å"Eveline† through the themes of escape and betrayal. We will write a custom essay sample on James Joyce Background Information or any similar topic only for you Order Now In Ulysses, he uses stream of consciousness to depict the importance of a father by rewriting Homer’s The Odyssey. James Joyce addresses many Irish problems of his time through his works: such as, religious issues in â€Å"Araby† and â€Å"Eveline† and social problems in Ulysses. James Augustine Aloysius Joyce was born on February 2, 1882, in Dublin, Ireland (â€Å"James Joyce† 1). His inspiration for writing came from his experiences in this town. For example, James Joyce’s father was a highly regarded tenor singer in Ireland; but being a singer, no steady income existed for his family (1). Adding to this lack of stability, his father was also an alcoholic, so his family never had much money to live on during Joyce’s childhood (1). This situation with his father most likely gave James the inspiration to write about paternity in his novel Ulysses. James Joyce, however, not only wrote about his own family, he also wrote about the entire society in Dublin. When Joyce traveled to Paris, France, in 1902, he discovered a â€Å"liberated city completely opposite that of his native city† (â€Å"The Life and Work† 1). For this reason, Joyce wrote all of his pieces of literature about Dublin. He wrote about Irish politics, which his parents introduced him to; and he wrote about what he thought life should be like in Dublin based on how it is in Paris (1). James Joyce additionally wrote about his wife. His wife, Nora Barnacle, provided Joyce with a person for him to develop his groundbreaking female characters, such as Molly Bloom in Ulysses. For Molly Bloom, Joyce actually asked his wife to cheat on him so that he would be in the same situation as the characters in Ulysses (Ellman 58). From his life in Dublin, James Joyce received ample inspiration from the social unrest of his hometown. How to cite James Joyce Background Information, Essay examples

Consumer Attitudes and Perceptions Concerning Active Adult Communities

Question: Describe about the Consumer Attitudes and Perceptions Concerning Active Adult Communities? Answer: Role of Marketing in COSTCO WHOLESALE Company: COSTCO WHOLESALE is an American company that provides a wide range of merchandise. Marketing the COSTCO WHOLESALE Company helps the organization in the following way- Setting mission- Marketing helps the COSTCO WHOLESALE Company to set its Mission. The mission of this company is to provide a quality product to its customers at a lower price. Product development- Marketing helps this company to analyse the product of competitors company. After this, the company tries to develop its products according to the customer needs. This company serves its customers quality products at a low price. Price setting- Marketing helps the company to set its price. Proper price setting helps the company to create a competitive environment. This company can sell its products at a less of 20-40% price than its competitor company. The company has the entire tools that help it to run as low cost operator (Leca, 2015). Sales Promotion- Marketing helps the company to choose the promotional activity. It helps create customer awareness and brand loyalty. A direct marketing plan is used in this company to promote merchandise to its existing customers. COSTCO WHOLESALE provides a variety of discount on various products including gasoline purchase, car rental, airlines, and travel agency. COSTCO directly mail to its existing customers for advertisement. They maintain a good relation with their customers, and mostly this company believes in the word of mouth advertisement. Product distribution- Product distribution helps this company to offer their products to a large number of customers in a diverse geographical area. COSTCO has 504 stores in all over the world. They believe that they have earned success because of their pricing strategy, not because of their place. They enter a new market tentatively. They do not enter into a new market aggressively because they believe in the promotion of word of mouth. Public Relation- Marketing helps this organization to maintain a good public relation. This company allows their consumers to try their product as a sample when they walk by their warehouse (Chicksand, 2015). The customers of this company are always treated well. They totally refund the price of products if the customer is not satisfied by the product. Market Analysis- Marketing helps this company to analyse their market. A market analysis helps the organization to check the competitive environment. By market analysis, the company can compare their share with their competitive company. Marketing analysis helps to monitor the supply of raw materials and labour force. Characteristics of Generational cohort to develop marketing strategy of Sunrise City Sunrise City is a real estate company that provides services of real estate. They provide service of sales and leasing, the design of management, project management, investment services, and legal advisory. In this case, the marketing manager has to consider some generational cohort for the development of marketing strategy for the active adults. For this study, an online article has been taken which supports the position of marketing manager of active adults communities. The generational cohort that need to be considered by the marketing managers is discussed below- Fifty years and over that age As per Donald, Marshall and Carl (2015), the market manager has to target people who are of 50-55 years. These types of groups are considered to be the wealthiest and fastest growing group of America. This kind of people has different buying habits. Active adult persons have less patience when they buy any estate property. These kinds of people have a finite number of disposable income. They want to prioritize their income over a valuable thing, so it is easy to convince active adults to buy a real estate property (Liu Wu, 2015). Most of the people want to reside close to their relatives and friends after their retirement. So these kinds of people are easily motivated to buy a new home that is nearby to their relatives home. Adults want to buy residence in next one or two years To develop the marketing strategy, the marketing manager of Sunrise City has to target adults who want to buy a residence in next one or two years. People in this age want to invest their disposable income over the valuable thing. They want to keep something for their decanters and that also in a time as early as possible. They are more sophisticated in this age and want to buy a residence that looks attractive (Ford, 2004). So they are more likely to be convinced to buy a residence in next one or two years. Adults aware of community of active adults The marketing manager has to select adult who is aware of the place. The active adults sometimes want to live a community in which the people are mostly in their age (Langer, 2015). So the marketing manager has to should select that kind of people who want to be in such kind of area. They are easily convinced to buy the residence in this kind of area (Chatfield, 2014). Budget range with $300- $600 thousand The marketing manager should select people with budget range with $300- $600 thousands. These kinds of adults are easily convinced to buy a residence that may be expensive. Marketing issues in launching watch: An online article has been selected to demonstrate the issues in launching the watch in the market. The article has been published on 25th June 2015. Synopsis of the marketing issues The issues are related to launching of the watch in the market. This kind of watch is too much expensive to afford. People love to wear watches wich provides all type of functions. But the high-end customers of watches would not want this kind of watches. The major third-party apps that are available on watches of Apple are not providing value. This is a marketing issue- The problem that the Apple watches are facing restricts Apple to sell more of their watches in the market. The watches cannot meet the demand of niche marketing. It can reduce the earning of Apple Company. The company can lose its market share. The macro-environmental issues: Economical issues- There is increased development in the It industry. These kinds of industry are providing modernized digital products that serve all kind of facility that a person need. So in comparisons to these products the watch is lagging behind (Benetou, 2015). The third party apps involved in watches of Apple are not providing value. Global recession may have a negative effect on the watches of Apple. There is a higher inflation rate with no changes in the income of people. This also negatively affects the watches of Apple. Political issues- The political relation has negatively affected the watches. The bad relation between the countries has a negative effect on the watch. Wars and terrorism have also prevented the success of watches of Apple. Social factors- The people mostly tend to have a device that provides all kind of facility. But the high-end customers of watches do not need this kind of watches. The watches of Apple are too much expensive (Dempsey, 2015). So there are many customers who cannot afford those much expensive watches. The customer with high income can afford these watches but the young generation having no job are not able to afford this kind of watches. Prediction of Recovery If the third party apps involved within the watches of Apple adds value to the watches, it can increase sells. The price of the watches should be moderate so that all kind of people can afford it. The watches should provide all the functionality. The battery condition of these watches should be improved (Adage.com, 2015) Organizations efforts to handle issues The organization is now trying to vertically integrate with other company to increase its sell and enter into a new market. The organization is trying to engage each aspect of this company to create value to the customers. This company adopts some new promotional activity to promote the watches efficiently. Reference List Donald, B, Marshall, O. and Carl, W. (2015) Consumer Attitudes And Perceptions Concerning Active Adult Communities: an exploratory study, Journal of Management and Marketing Research pp. 1-17. References Adage.com,. (2015).Why Marketers Should Care About the Apple Watch. Retrieved 25 July 2015, from https://adage.com/article/digitalnext/marketers-care-apple-watch/299219/ Benetou, E. (2015). Watch Child Behavior Like Newton: Observe The Apple Falling in Order to Understand Why.Childhood Education,91(3), 174-181. doi:10.1080/00094056.2015.1047308 Chatfield, S. (2014). Characteristics of Lifelong Physically Active Older Adults.Qualitative Health Research,25(7), 966-973. doi:10.1177/1049732314554095 Chicksand, D. (2015). Partnerships: The role that power plays in shaping collaborative buyersupplier exchanges.Industrial Marketing Management,48, 121-139. doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2015.03.019 Dempsey, P. (2015). The Teardown: Apple Watch.Engineering Technology,10(6), 88-89. doi:10.1049/et.2015.0661 Ford, D. (2004). Guest editorial: The IMP Group and international marketing.International Marketing Review,21(2), 139-141. doi:10.1108/02651330410531358 Langer, P. (2015). Considerations in Treating Physically Active Older Adults and Aging Athletes.Clinics In Podiatric Medicine And Surgery,32(2), 253-260. doi:10.1016/j.cpm.2014.11.007 Leca, A. (2015). Romania needs a strategy for thermal energy.Management Marketing,10(1). doi:10.1515/mmcks-2015-0001 Liu, Y., Wu, C. (2015). Parent-protecting advertising in product line extensions: Role of communication strategy, message type and extension type.Journal Of Marketing Communications, 1-21. doi:10.1080/13527266.2015.1046392 Tomalin, M. (2014). The Intriguing Complications of Pocket Watches in the Literature of the Long Eighteenth Century.The Review Of English Studies,66(274), 300-321. doi:10.1093/res/hgu060

Economic Analysis of Participatory and Labor Managed Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Economic Analysis of Participatory and Labor Managed. Answer: Introduction: In order to achieve the motivation to the employees, RBS has to perform exceptional duties and actions which will ensure that it attains its standards. First, the working conditions for the employees is a key factor which ensures that the organization attract the best employees. In addition, the motivator factors, which include different needs of the employees, are able to play a key role in ensuring that the employees are satisfied. The identification of these factors by the top officials ensures that the employees needs will be delivered. In addition, a good brand name for the company is key and RBS is able to undertake different communal activities to enhance the wellbeing of the community members lives. All in all, monetary benefits to the employees is able to play a key role in their motivation. In addition to other benefits, the RBS is able to offer these rewards to its employees whenever their performance is exceptional. Through performance reviews and employees recognition, R BS is able to motivate its employers and ensure that they are able to meet the different targets which the company has set. The company relies on several theories on individual motivation to achieve these goals. The organization is able to play a key roles in ensuring that the different employees are able to perform according to their capacities. The RBS is able to perform different activities which are targeting the increase of the motivation among its workers. The organization does not rely on the monetary rewarding alone to the employees but also focuses on other methods. Recognition of the employees who are able to make an outstanding job concerning the duties allocated is one of the way the company motivates its employees. In addition, salary bonuses are another way the organization is able to enhance the motivation of the employees. This ensures that the employees are able to target finishing their terms. Moreover, the firm is able to focus on the self-actualization roles and ensures that the organization is able to meet its specific needs (In Buckle, In Wheeler In Halbesleben, 2015). In addition, the employees at the organization and offered a flexible working conditions for the empl oyees. This ensures that the organization is able to maintain the different standards. Flexible working schedule is able to enhance the performance of the county. Companies motivation is a key area which ensures that the companies are able to gain the best of their goals. In addition, the goals of employees is to achieve their satisfaction in terms of their needs. The main lesson from this set is that motivation is able to depend on different factors. Personal satisfaction is able to play a major role in individual and therefore leading to the numerous factors which affect the motivation. In addition, it is clear that monetary terms are not the only source of motivation. Maslow theory is able to define the different factors which affect peoples satisfaction needs and the way they have to satisfy them (Redding Roy, 2015). Motivation is an effort by the individuals to meet and satisfy their own needs. According to different theorists, motivation is an urge which is able to originate from within the people since different people have different needs which they need to satisfy. In simple terms, motivation is an attempt to satisfy the human needs. Different people view motivation from different perspectives. The employers will look the motivation from a different angle from the one, which the employees will look, from motivation. For example, the employers view motivations in promoting the urge of the employees so that the organizations and firms meet their respective needs (Griffeth Hom, 2001). On the other hand, the employees are able to see motivation as an opportunity for them to satisfy their needs. The motivation agenda is able to change from one employee to another. This is brought about by the differences in individuals, job characteristics and the organizational practices in each organization. I n addition, in order to understand motivation, four key theories are developed where the theories explain more on motivation for people. Rational-economic, social, self-actualization and complexity multi-faceted theories are used to explain what motivation is in connection to people (Daniels, 2000). In addition, theories such as Taylor and the piece rate, Herzberg and 'two-factor' theory and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs have been used in the aim to explain the motivation from different perspectives. According to Taylors theory, each piece of work has a unit price and on attaining the set units, the additional ones are paid to enhance the individuals put more effort. According to him, motivation is associated with the increased pay to the employees so that they meet their daily needs (In Buckle, In Wheeler In Halbesleben, 2015). Later, Herzberg was able to develop the two-factor theory where he was able to note that motivation does not only include the monetary rewards. He noted that even with the monetary rewards, when the basic needs are not satisfied, demotivation would occur. Through this, he created factors which he named as hygiene factor and motivators. Satisfying the motivators would therefore be able to lead to motivation of the employees. On the other hand, Maslow was able to come up with hierarchy of needs which humans need to satisfy in order to meet the motivation standards. He came up with a pyramid of needs which has to be satisfied in order to result to the motiv ation of the employees. As an international organization, Royal Bank of Scotland looks to enhance its operations and make sure that the employees are well satisfied. Moreover, the RBS has international employees and it has to balance between the different rules and regulations to make sure that it attains its goals in the industry (Basedow, 2015). Moreover, the financial industry is much competitive and this is a key area where the organization is able to focus enhancing its competitive nature. Through the motivational nature, the organization is able to make the employees attain the key objectives in meeting the organizational and business goals. Moreover, in any case, the organization is able to ensure that the RBS is able to attain its world-class nature by motivating its employees. From the selection of the employees and their employment to the enhancement of their working conditions, the organizations look to ensure that the employees needs are met (Griffeth Hom, 2001). The organization is able to app ly different theories in the aim to ensure that the employees are well motivated. First, RBS uses the Herzbergs 'two-factor' theory, in order to meet the different needs of the employees. Through this theory, it is noted that the motivation of the employees do not rely on money rewards only. The organization is therefore able to organize other ways to ensure that the employees are well motivated to achieved the different targets which the organization has set. First in this theory, the RBS has focused on recognition of employees good work (Nelson, 2005). Through the recognition, the organization is able to lift the self-esteem of the employees and that they feel they are part of the organization. In addition, through the recognition, the employees are able to feel important as the RBS is able to recognize their well being in the organization and their effort. This recognition is able to motivate the different employees in order to meet their targets. The personal recognition has been key for the organization to ensure that these employees fell the honor of the org anization appreciating them. This makes them more motivated to meet the different need. Inction is able to have collective sense of achievement when the company attains its business goals in order. Through this category, the company is able to collectively call upon all the employees and appreciate them for their efforts in the organization to achieve the targets. Moreover, through this strategy, the employees are able to feel part of the organization and uplifting of their working spirit. In each consideration, the employees are able to feel that they are important figures in the company and therefore they are well motivated to work hard and meet the business needs of the company. In addition, the RBS is able have allocation of extra responsibilities and advancements through regular performance reviews. According to Herzberg, the additional of duties is a way through which the employees are motivated. This shows that the companies have the trust in the employees and this is the main reason they are able to allocate more duties. RBS in this case is able to hold reviews of its employees and analyze the way to allocate duties to those who are able to meet the specific duties which have been allocated (Sirota, Mischkind Meltzer, 2005). Through this, the RBS is able to motivate the employees to meet their duties and be recognized and trusted with more. In addition, the company is able to reward the employees who are able to meet their work and perform it accordingly. The RBS employees are rewarded in different ways when they are able to meet these objectives and duties allocated (Huang, 2015). For instance, the company is able to create opportunities for its employees in order to share common goals and vision (Nelson, 2005). RBS is able to use the self-actualization by offering recognitions, promotional opportunities and other ways to enhance their motivations. The Maslow theory is therefore another theory which the organization uses in order to meet the different aspects of motivating the employees. The power in organizations is able to set who has the authority to decide and the others have the authority to listen and execute the given roles. Power is vital in organization management since the person imposed with the power has to come up with the main ideas on what need to be done. The power ids able to bring about the authority where senior management have to exercise the power to ensure that the duties are carried according to their plan (Marston, 2007). The power is therefore a key factor in ensuring that the duties are well executed in the organization. In addition, communication is another key issue which has to be streamlined in an organization. Both the upward and downward communication strategies are able to enhance the efficiency of operations. The communication in RBS is able to ensure that the deliverables of the different projects are delivered to the employees. In addition, through the proper communication channel, the employees are able to enhance their working ra te. In addition, active listening is a key issue which the employees and employer must possess. This ensures that the different issues, which are able to arise at their site, are well addressed. The active listening is a factor which the management must possess in order to solve employees issues (Ilgen Pulakos, 1999). The RBS has a well structured listening employees who are able to ensure that they collect all information regarding their working conditions. Conflict management is a key deliverable which the management team for any organization should be able to come up better solutions. The RBS is able to enhance and motivate its workers and this ensures that the employees needs are well addressed. In addition, the organization is able to enhance the working condition of the employees without further confrontation. Benefits of applying the systems approach The application of the systems is acritical components of the organizations to achieve their required goals. The systems approach helps to coordinate between the different elements of the companies ensure that the systems are working in the same direction. The system approach is able to ensure that the different activities within the organization are taken in organized manner. This ensures that the different levels of management and employees in the organization are achieved. The use of the system approach is able to enhance the organizations are able to set up goals (Ginsberg, 2015). Through the system, the organizations are able to come up with what need to be achieved and the timeframe, which will be taken to meet those goals. The system of the approach is therefore key in the definition of the responsibilities of the different employees at their levels. This ensures that the organization is able to allocate duties to employees, which they can execute effectively, and help the org anization to meet its needs. Moreover, the system approach is able to ensure that the different needs of the different parties are looked at (Nelson, 2005). The company has its own needs, which need to be addressed, and the employees have their own needs as well. In the use of the system approach, both parties needs must be addressed and the system is able to come up with a formula where the needs are addressed. The use of the system approach is evident in RBS where the needs of the employees are satisfied and the companys goals of achieving the set goals and profitability is achieved. The organization of the different systems in RBS is able to ensure that the employees issues are analyzed and sorted out. In the process, it is made sure that the needs of the employees are as well addressed at any given moment. Moreover, the system approach is able to ensure that the different employees are able to focus on their set goals and durations. This ensures that the coordination of the activities is taken from a single point (Ilgen Pulakos, 1999). The system approach has therefore been able to RBS in achieving the different targets which the business has been able to satisfy. Failure to motivate the employees has its own effects. First, the failure for the organization to meet the set goals may result from the lack of motivation among the employees. In this case, the employees will be able to do their daily part and in many time fail to complete their tasks (Eriksson, 2010). This means that the companies will be lagging behind each time in the accomplishment of the duties. At the end, the companies may end up making losses due to the failure to motivate the employees. In addition, the failure to motivate may result to the failure to get the best talent and committed workers (Sirota, Mischkind Meltzer, 2005). Considering the competitiveness of the industry, motivation of the employees in firms is used a way to get the best in the industry. Since the staffs look to enhance their personal needs and career, the best will consider the way, the different organizations are able to value their contribution. The staffs will choose the organizations, which has the best motivational values (Marston, 2007). This means that the firms without the motivational values for the employees will get the unqualified personnel for their work. Lack of the best work force and employees is therefore one of the painful results which the companies are able to pay their failure to motivate the workers. In addition, the employees will move out of a company the moment they recognize another firm, which is able to recognize their efforts. The performance of the companies is able to rely on the output of the staffs. The failure to motivate the employees means that the companies will in most cases pay the price of unproductivity in its cycles. In terms of the motivation of the employees, RBS is able to achieve its targets in terms of business operations. The company is able to set targets and through the motivation of the employees, these targets are met (Redding Roy, 2015). This ensures that the profitability of the organization is achieved. In addition, the motivation of the employees ensures that RBS is able to get the best employees who are able to drive their agenda. This ensures that the organization gets the best due to their level of appreciating the employees in its organization. References BASEDOW, J. (2015). The Law of Open Societies: Private Ordering and Public Regulation in the Conflict of Laws. Leiden, Netherlands, Brill Nijhoff. https://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=2065157. DANIELS, A. C. (2000). Bringing out the best in people: how to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement. NewYork, McGraw-Hill. https://accessengineeringlibrary.com/browse/bringing-out-the-best-in-people. ERIKSSON, T. (2010). Advances in the economic analysis of participatory and labor-managed firms. Bingley, Emerald. https://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=647726. GINSBERG, M. B. (2015). Excited to learn: motivation and culturally responsive teaching. https://www.overdrive.com/search?q=3F238091-AC4D-4AA2-B030-1E44152C6368. GRIFFETH, R. W., HOM, P. W. (2001). Retaining valued employees. Thousand Oaks, Calif, Sage Publications. https://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=996809. HUANG, Y. (2015). Cultural Differences in Social Media Communications of Tech Companies An Examination of Effectiveness from a Motivation Perspective. https://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201510233100. ILGEN, D. R., PULAKOS, E. D. (1999). The changing nature of performance: implications for staffing, motivation, and development. San Francisco, Jossey-Bass Publishers. IN BUCKLE, M. R., IN WHEELER, A. R., IN HALBESLEBEN, J. R. B. (2015). Research in personnel and human resources management. MARSTON, C. (2007). Motivating the "what's in it for me?" workforce: manage across the generational divide and increase profits. Hoboken, NJ, J. Wiley Sons. https://www.123library.org/book_details/?id=8203. NELSON, B. (2005). 1001 ways to reward employees. New York, Workman Pub. REDDING, L., ROY, R. (2015). Through-life engineering services: motivation, theory, and practice. https://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=1967930. SIROTA, D., MISCHKIND, L. A., MELTZER, M. I. (2005). The enthusiastic employee: how companies profit by giving workers what they want. Indianapolis, IN, Wharton School Pub.

Essay of a Place Sample - How to Write Your Personal Essay of a Place

Essay of a Place Sample - How to Write Your Personal Essay of a PlaceA descriptive essay of a place sample is a writing about a place that can show your way of thinking. This would be your first 'wish list' to get for a place you really like. Once you have the sample in your hand, you will find out if it really suits you or not.Writing an essay of a place is a great option for those who have great interest in places and of course have a well built character. The purpose of the essay of a place sample is to be as close to you as possible. This would be something you can talk to your family and friends about. It may sound boring, but actually it is the very best way to get to know about the place you are writing about.There are two main ways of using the sample: as the place description or as the essay of a place. This can be used as a place description. It will clearly show you what the place looks like, how the place is getting changed and on which area of the city it is located. The use of the sample will show how many times you would use a certain phrase in your essay of a place. And maybe you can make some corrections to this.If you are planning to use the sample as your essay of a place, it can be a part of your masterpiece. Remember that in writing, one has to be very careful about the subject matter and in writing a detailed description about a place you need to make sure you make the topic based on the place you are writing about.Other than the presence of all the required details about the place you can also try to match the name of the place to the theme you want to portray. It could help in creating the right atmosphere and also help you create the right impression.It is also important that you include the place you would like to write about. You can leave off the names and places, if you want to. But the most important point is to make sure that you include the place you love the most.The samples can be written in a simple manner or can also include a bit of artistic design in order to add more flair. The choice would depend on your own ideas and personal taste. To make your own samples, the first thing you have to do is to gather all the places you love the most and it would be better if you get a package that includes the whole list of places you are going to love. After all, there is no point in collecting a bunch of stuffs if you are not going to use them!Writing the essay of a place is one of the easiest ways to do. It can be an asset for your career and also to prove you are clever and have an interesting style. You can even bring the sample and discuss with your friends so that you can discover which of the places you have in mind would suit you the most.

The required Freedom and Democracy in Afghanistan

Introduction In the recent years, President George Bush of America once had a freedom agenda for the non-democratic nations. The President’s vow was to stand on the same ground with non-democratic countries like Afghanistan, Iraq, Ukraine, Syria, and Pakistan in search of freedom and democracy.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The required Freedom and Democracy in Afghanistan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nonetheless, it is true that social equality and free will emanates in a number of ways. In this perspective, Afghanistan as a nation ought to get support in order to relish equal experiences enjoyed by democratic states. This paper therefore takes a look at the democracy and freedom required in Afghanistan. Besides, it highlights personal outlook on whether the merited democracy is appropriate for the Afghan government. Main Body The Islamic republic of Afghanistan has continually experienced repeated violence and hatred over the past decades. However, there is still hope of peace and benedictions of freedom and democracy in the country. In the same way the American President gave hope to the countries similar to Afghanistan. In fact, there are several aspects of freedom that could make any country to enjoy its democracy. Initially, Afghanistan deserves the rights to ballot, freedom of elections, sovereignty of assembly and communication, as well as admittance to the rule of law and fairness. Moreover, the country deserves imprisonment, custodial, and death penalty reforms, equal rights for women, and civilians’ fortification (Barry and Greene 5). The republic deserves liberty of religious conviction, human rights watch, marginalized and children’s rights, along with protection from conflict. All these aspects freedom encourages democracy and enable Afghanistan to enjoy the experiences being enjoyed by the democratic federations. The government of Afghanistan deserv es to promote and encourage the minorities’ rights as provided for in the constitution. The freedom encourages democracy and maintains the universal human rights requirements. Correspondingly, the government should safeguard the infants from armed skirmishes. Through the support from non-governmental organizations, Afghanistan has to initiate programs to protect and promote the rights of toddlers besides addressing the ferocity against ladies. The government deserves to deliver elementary healthcare and heavily spend on the kids’ education through the funding from ARTF (Afghan Reconstruction Trust Fund). The self-rule is in consequence appropriate for ensuring that the country has brighter democracy that could last for generations to come in the future (Barry and Greene 25).Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Afghanistan on the other hand deserves freedom of religious conv iction. In monitoring the religious faith, Afghanistan must closely engage the intercontinental associates. The democracy increases once every administration stands by the accountability of commitment and respects both international and national bodies in reverence to the liberty of worship (Barfield 21). As preserved in the Afghan constitution, the government ought to subsidize its democratic policies. The suitable democracy afterwards stimulates the religious understanding and tolerance in facing radicalization of the Islamic and Christian compatibility. Recently, thousands of deaths were reported in Afghanistan. As a result, there is need for protection of civilians by the national security. A good numbers of sufferers that arise from assassinations by the radical and fierce factions (Al-Qaeda) are females and the infants. The government should welcome the ISAF (International Security Assistance Force) by taking the strict steps in safeguarding the lives of inhabitants. The civil ian protection against conflict is an appropriate measure as the Afghan government finds it substantial when installing operative security. The operative security safeguards the indigenous populace. Defense encourages the changeover progression that transpires when Afghan National Security Forces instigate the leading role in national security concerns (Bastian and Luckman 34). The constitution of Afghanistan provides for equal rights to both women and men. However, a lot has to be done to ensure these rights are brought into being. The government should put more energy to advance the superior admittance of women into the primary needs.  The rising involvement of women in partisan and public life as well as monetary groups must be encouraged (Larson 51). The equity is suitable since it caters for the women commitments besides upholding their societal position hence development. In order to push for further democracy, it is wise to improve the political activities, projects, and lo bbying in sanctioning women to improve their livelihoods. Likewise, engaging women in political programs help in improving their talents and knowledge thereby becoming the democratic Afghan leaders in the future. In order for Afghanistan to acquire compliance and filled expressions of human rights in the global criteria, the government should perform interior custodial reforms.  The state must endorse improvements and authorize foreign bodies to look after the prisoners. Essentially, welcoming the United States intensive care packages and applied trainings is significant.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The required Freedom and Democracy in Afghanistan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The reforms raise the spirit and compliance of human rights with the universal standards owing to the technical apparatus that moderates the threat of exploitation. These programs encompass custody officers’ drilling, rest riction training, and training on the mechanism of human rights grievances aligned with supervision of jail. Reform is suitable for Afghanistan institution since it minimizes over-dependency and mistrust of guilt declaration during trials. Similarly, the forces in Afghanistan ought to initiate the models of handling maltreatment of inmates (Larson 56). The influential and lawful reform provisions carries on with investment in training of human rights of detainees in order to encourage open democracy. According to Barry and Greene assertions, Afghanistan as a non-democratic nation deserves to fully abolish the capital punishment such as death sentence (p.26). Indeed, the Afghan administration has to re-familiarize itself with a freeze in the nations bid of culminating death penalty. For hope of freedom in Afghanistan, the government must overthrow the philosophy of death penalty. It is clear that America government that supports the Afghan democracy is at all costs opposed to the dea th punishment. The social equality is suitable given that every individual is entitled to the right of living (Bastian and Luckman 44). The democratic space in Afghanistan deserves access to the rule of law and justice. The Afghan government should work comprehensively to develop the system of justice through improving the capability of putting the inhabitants who are liable for grave offences on trial. The tasks of observing the office of the Afghan Attorney while prosecuting and investigating the offences encompass the task force build on the capacity of Criminal Justice. A proper democratic nation requires training and engagement of all the fresh police forces to the human rights watch. In Afghanistan, the United States tries to upkeep the Policing Mission in order to reinforce the capacity of the Inspector General (Barfield 25). The sovereignty helps to preclude, inspect, and impeach unlawful activities inside the Afghan national police and the Interior ministry. Access to justi ce and the rule of law is appropriate for the Afghan government in the wake of embracing democracy. The liberty of rule of law and justice helps in maintenance and strengthening of governance while developing access to democracy.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Moreover, democracy transpires due to the availability of trained legal experts who can take care of the unlawful processes, legal principles, unbiased hearings, and legitimate assistance during trials. In general, the democracy ensures law application to help in unprejudiced governance and combat of corruption (Barfield 31). The freedom of assembly and expression is an important democratic aspect in whichever nation. The Afghan journalists and media houses presently face excessive constraints and threats. Therefore, the legislature and constitution are duty-bound to protect the doctrines of free media and speech. The ministry of Culture and Information must issue fresh media bills and engage the human rights and civil societies. The autonomy tends to prompt the anxiety regarding the influence of providing liberty of association and expression. It is advisable for Afghanistan adopt the norm of freedom of expression and assembly in order to embrace democracy. Consultation with the in dependent organizations when drafting the media bill reduces the chances of compromise of freedom of expression and assembly by the government. Right to speech is thus appropriate for Afghanistan since it helps the republic in controlling the social order through overcoming communication encounters. Further, democracy inspires the growth of responsible and open Afghan organizations (Bastian and Luckman 49). The admin of Afghanistan deserves to develop responsible, open, and resilient organizations such as the parliament so as to promote good governance.   The obligation of the Afghan government on electoral reforms would enable clear, comprehensive, and trustworthy elections in the near future. In regards to the components of the constitution, the anti-corruption pronouncement is appropriate to ensure freedom of elections in Afghanistan. In fact, the sincerity and magnitude of democratic restructuring in the Afghan regime should be encouraged amongst the civil societies and politi cal parties by the legislative body. Albeit the passage may seem challenging, the draft legislation on the electoral reforms deserves to be verified and approved by the legislature (Larson 27). Conversely, the Afghan IEC (Independent Election Commission) ought to fulfill the promises on the planned elections to augment democracy. Elections would enable the minority, women, and the other Afghan marginalized groups to fully take part in the electoral process. With the aid of states such as the US and UK, Afghanistan should enjoy democracy akin to any other democratic nation. The support ensures backup and distribution of the ballot through the gender unit of IEC. Hence, improved superiority of Afghan IEC feminine staff and marginalized factions amplifies through the upgraded voter edification. For that reason, freedom of election suitable given that the funds for Afghan Fair and Free Elections foundation ensures the progress and involvement of parties and voters in electoral processes (Larson 36). Conclusion The sequence of democracy and freedom in Afghanistan necessitates intensified struggle with hopelessness. The philosophy of hatred must be dealt with promptly for Afghanistan to enjoy and disperse the faith of embracing democracy. For several decades, Afghanistan has thrived to embrace freedom and democracy but to no avail. In recent times, the institutionalization of the President’s Freedom Agenda has acted as guiding principle to the Afghan’s future democracy. The categorized practices and strategies are suitable for national promotion of freedom and democracy. However, a number of challenges may face both Afghanistan and its aiders in ensuring democracy and freedom. Works Cited Barfield, Thomas. Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History, Princeton, NJ and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2010. Print. Barry, Charles and S. Greene. What Democracy for Afghanistan? An Analysis Utilizing Established Norms and Five Non-Western Cases, Washin gton, D.C.: National Defense University, 2009. Print. Bastian, Sunil and R. Luckman. Can Democracy be Designed? The Politics of Institutional Choice in Conflict-torn Societies, London and New York: Zed Books, 2003. Print. Larson, Anna. Deconstructing Democracy in Afghanistan, York University, Afghanistan: Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit, 2011. Print. This essay on The required Freedom and Democracy in Afghanistan was written and submitted by user Haleigh Mendoza to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.